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How to get France citizenship in 2023

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France citizenship

The path to obtaining France citizenship in 2023 starts with understanding France citizenship law. Those eligible for French citizenship can acquire it through either naturalization or descent.
French citizenship naturalization is acquiring a new country’s citizenship after residing there for a certain period, which varies depending on the country. In France, the naturalization process requires you to have been living for five years or more, depending on your situation. You must be 18 years or older and meet France’s legal requirements to apply for citizenship.
Those looking to get French citizenship through descent must prove that at least one of their parents is a French citizen. Children born outside of France to two French citizens may be eligible for citizenship by descent if one parent has lived in France for at least five years before the child’s birth.

No matter which route you take, you will still need to pass an exam on the French language, culture, and republican values.

How can you become a citizen of France?

First, familiarize yourself with France citizenship law and determine if you qualify for naturalization or citizenship by descent. Then, gather the necessary documents to apply for French citizenship and prepare for a language test.

Traveling to France is not a problem. But new travel regulations can change few things. Since November 2025, you will need an ETIAS France travel authorization. It will be an online application to get a travel permit.

Finally, please submit your application to the relevant government agency and wait for their decision. If approved, you will receive a certificate of French citizenship and will be able to enjoy all the rights and responsibilities of being a French citizen.

Is it hard to get French citizenship?

Getting French citizenship is not necessarily tricky, but it does require patience and dedication. You need to meet all of France’s legal requirements to qualify for citizenship, which may include studying for the language test and gathering the necessary documents. Depending on your situation, the process of obtaining France citizenship can take several months or even years.

How do I become a French citizen in 2 years?

It is possible to become a French citizen in two years, depending on your situation. The key is to begin the process as soon as possible and familiarize yourself with France citizenship law. If you are eligible for naturalization, you must have been living in France for at least five years before applying for citizenship. Those looking to get French citizenship through descent must be able to prove that at least one of their parents is a French citizen. In both cases, you will also need to pass an exam on the French language, culture, and republican values.

Once you have determined your eligibility for France citizenship and gathered all the necessary documents, please submit your application to the relevant government agency and wait for their decision. You will receive a certificate of French citizenship in two years if approved.

How long does it take to be France citizen?

The process of obtaining French citizenship can take several months or even years, depending on your situation. If you are eligible for naturalization, the process can take up to five years. For those looking to get France citizenship through descent, it may take less than two years. In both cases, you will also need to pass an exam on the French language, culture, and republican values before being approved. Once you submit your application, the government agency will decide your citizenship status within several months.

As mentioned above, following ETIAS regulations will be important from 2025. To satisfy the ETIAS France standards, you will be required to provide a valid biometric passport. You can check important travel information on this website. Since 2010, the U.S. government has been issuing biometric passports, so almost all citizens are eligible. Your passport must be valid for the entire length of your stay in France or other ETIAS member countries.

Overall, becoming a citizen of France is not necessarily tricky but requires dedication and patience. Start by researching France’s citizenship law and gather all the necessary documents to apply for French citizenship. You can become a French citizen in two years or less with the proper preparation.

France citizenship by investment

Obtaining France citizenship by investment is one of the most popular ways. To become a citizen of France, you must meet specific criteria and follow the necessary steps. France citizenship may be obtained by descent from at least one French parent, through marriage with a French national, or a long-term investment program known as the “Golden Visa.”

To gain France citizenship by descent, you must have a French parent or grandparent. This can be done through French nationality law. Each of your parents and grandparents must provide documentation to prove that they were born in France and that their children were also born in France. If you are married to a French citizen, you may also obtain French citizenship after living in France for five years.

The other way to gain France citizenship is through the Golden Visa Program. The French government created this program to encourage foreign investment in the country. To qualify, you must invest a certain amount of money in a business in France that will create jobs and stimulate the economy. After investing for at least five years, you can apply for a residence permit granting you French citizenship.

France citizenship by birth

France citizenship by birth is possible if you have at least one parent or grandparent who is a French citizen. To acquire this citizenship, you must prove that your parents and grandparents were born in France. Additionally, the children of a foreign national born in France before January 1st, 1994, may also be eligible to receive citizenship.

The French government takes into account several factors when determining eligibility for France citizenship by birth, such as how long the individual has been living in France and whether or not they have a valid residence permit. It is important to note that even if you meet all of the criteria, you still need to follow the necessary steps and submit the required documents to obtain citizenship.

Acquiring this can be complex, but it is possible with the proper knowledge and guidance.

French citizenship naturalization

A French citizenship naturalization is an option for those who do not acquire France citizenship by birth or through marriage. To be eligible for naturalization, you must have lived in France continuously for five years with a valid residence permit.

It is important to note that even if you meet all of the criteria, you still need to follow the necessary steps and submit the required documents to obtain citizenship. These include a copy of your birth certificate, proof of residence in France, and other documentation that may be requested.

If you are interested in applying for French citizenship through naturalization, research thoroughly before submitting your application in 2023. Understanding French citizenship law and its requirements can help you ensure that your application is successful.

French citizenship for students

If you are a foreign student studying in France, you may also be eligible for French citizenship. French citizenship for students is available. To qualify, you must have held a valid residence permit for at least two years and met specific criteria regarding your studies. This includes attending an accredited college or university in France, demonstrating sufficient language proficiency, and passing the national qualification test.

It is important to note that even if you meet all of the criteria for French citizenship as a student, you still need to follow the necessary steps and submit the required documents to obtain citizenship. Additionally, remember that you may be subject to additional restrictions depending on your country of origin.

Apply for French citizenship

If you want to acquire France citizenship in 2023, you should start with applying for French citizenship. This process can vary depending on your situation and the type of citizenship you are using for.

For example, suppose you are applying for France citizenship by birth. In that case, you will need to provide proof of your lineage and other documentation, such as a copy of your birth certificate and a valid residence permit. Suppose you are applying for French citizenship through naturalization. In that case, you must submit the necessary forms, documents, and evidence that you have been living in France for at least five years. Additionally, if you are a student applying for French citizenship, you will need to provide proof of your enrollment and language proficiency.

French citizenship test

Another France citizenship requirement for obtaining French citizenship is to pass the French citizenship test. It tests your knowledge of the French language, culture, and history. Depending on your situation, you may be required to take an oral or written exam to demonstrate your understanding of these topics.

It is important to note that even if you meet all of the criteria for French citizenship, you still need to pass this test to obtain citizenship.